Using the Cisco 700 Series Router as a DHCP Server and Relay Agent

The 700 series router is capable of being the DHCP server or functioning as a relay agent to a DHCP server running on another device. To perform the function of a relay agent, the router is configured as follows:

set dhcp relay ip-address

The use of the 700 series router as a relay agent is very similar to setting an IP helper-address on an IOS router pointing to a DHCP server. Using the set dhcp relay command passes only the DHCP request; however, the IP helper-address can pass other broadcast packets if not configured for only DHCP requests. The use of the router as a relay agent simply points to another device responsible for the maintenance of the IP addressing.

Using the 700 series router as a DHCP server is also syntactically very simple: the router must be declared as the server and the address pool must be defined. Any DHCP broadcast request received from the LAN interface is satisfied from the pool. The code in Example 7-4 is required on the router shown in Figure 7-4.

Using the Cisco 700 Series Router as a DHCP Server and Relay Agent 209

Example 7-4 700 Configuration to Implement the Router as a DHCP Server

set

dhcp

server

set

dhcp

address 10.1.1.2 252

set

dhcp

netmask 255.255.255.0

set

dhcp

gateway primary 10.1.1.1

set

dhcp

dns primary 192.168.1.5

set

dhcp

wins primary 192.168.1.5

set

dhcp

domain mycompany

Figure 7-4 DHCP Setup for the 700 Series Router

Figure 7-4 DHCP Setup for the 700 Series Router

DHCP client

192.168.1.5

DHCP client

Cisco 700 series router

DHCP address pool 10.1.1.2 through 10.1.1.253

WINS/DNS server

192.168.1.5

WINS/DNS server

Cisco 700 series router

DHCP address pool 10.1.1.2 through 10.1.1.253

Continue reading here: X25 Configuration Examples

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