Configuring WINS and DNS Servers

You can specify primary and secondary WINS servers and DNS servers. The default value in each case is none. To specify these servers, do the following steps:

Step 1 Specify the primary and secondary WINS servers:

hostname(config-group-policy)# wins-server value {ip_address [ip_address] | none} hostname(config-group-policy)#

The first IP address specified is that of the primary WINS server. The second (optional) IP address is that of the secondary WINS server. Specifying the none keyword instead of an IP address sets WINS servers to a null value, which allows no WINS servers and prevents inheriting a value from a default or specified group policy.

Every time that you enter the wins-server command, you overwrite the existing setting. For example, if you configure WINS server x.x.x.x and then configure WINS server y.y.y.y, the second command overwrites the first, and y.y.y.y becomes the sole WINS server. The same is true for multiple servers. To add a WINS server rather than overwrite previously configured servers, include the IP addresses of all WINS servers when you enter this command.

The following example shows how to configure WINS servers with the IP addresses 10.10.10.15 and 10.10.10.30 for the group policy named FirstGroup:

hostname(config)# group-policy FirstGroup attributes hostname(config-group-policy)# wins-server value 10.10.10.15 10.10.10.30

hostname(config-group-policy)#

Step 2 Specify the primary and secondary DNS servers:

hostname(config-group-policy)# dns-server value {ip_address [ip_address] | none} hostname(config-group-policy)#

The first IP address specified is that of the primary DNS server. The second (optional) IP address is that of the secondary DNS server. Specifying the none keyword instead of an IP address sets DNS servers to a null value, which allows no DNS servers and prevents inheriting a value from a default or specified group policy.

Every time that you enter the dns-server command you overwrite the existing setting. For example, if you configure DNS server x.x.x.x and then configure DNS server y.y.y.y, the second command overwrites the first, and y.y.y.y becomes the sole DNS server. The same is true for multiple servers. To add a DNS server rather than overwrite previously configured servers, include the IP addresses of all DNS servers when you enter this command.

The following example shows how to configure DNS servers with the IP addresses 10.10.10.15, and 10.10.10.30 for the group policy named FirstGroup:

hostname(config)# group-policy FirstGroup attributes hostname(config-group-policy)# dns-server value 10.10.10.15 10.10.10.30

hostname(config-group-policy)#

Step 3 Configure the DHCP network scope:

hostname(config-group-policy)# dhcp-network-scope {ip_address | none} hostname(config-group-policy)#

DHCP scope specifies the range of IP addresses (that is, a subnetwork) that the security appliance DHCP server should use to assign addresses to users of this group policy.

The following example shows how to set an IP subnetwork of 10.10.85.0 (specifying the address range of 10.10.85.0 through 10.10.85.255) for the group policy named First Group:

hostname(config)# group-policy FirstGroup attributes hostname(config-group-policy)# dhcp-network-scope 10.10.85.0

Continue reading here: Configuring Security Attributes

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Readers' Questions

  • abi
    What is a wins server?
    8 months ago
  • A Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) server is a networking service that maps NetBIOS computer names to IP addresses in a local area network (LAN). In other words, WINS servers allow computers on a network to be addressed by a name rather than an IP address, allowing for easier communication between computers.